I am looking into the use of the DEBYE card in order to calculate the EELS spectrum of graphite at ~800 K. Obviously, graphite is highly anisotropic, such that it would be unphysical to use a single Debye temperature. However, the effective in-plane (a,b
axes) and out-of-plane (c axis) Debye temperatures are known for graphite (2500 and 950 K, respectively). I was therefore wondering whether it is possible in FEFF9 to specify two Debye temperatures for the two different crystallographic directions.
I am calculating the (oriented) EELS spectrum of graphite in reciprocal space using the RECIPROCAL, LATTICE and ATOMS cards; see feff.inp file below. I am using FEFF version 9.05.
In case the use of Debye temperatures is not possible in this way, could anybody recommend another way to take into account the Debye-Waller factors for an anisotropic material such as graphite?
Dr. Renske M. van der Veen
California Institute of Technology
Arthur Amos Noyes Laboratory of Chemical Physics
1200 E California Blvd
MC 127-72, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
Office: (+1) (626) 395 6530
Mobile: (+1) (626) 808 2635
TITLE graphite
* C K edge energy = 284.20 eV
EDGE K 0.0
CONTROL 1 1 1 1 1 1
PRINT 1 1 1 1 1 1
COREHOLE RPA
LDOS -20 10 0.05 * this calculates the density of states
EGRID
e_grid -3 17 0.3
e_grid last 30 0.4
e_grid last 58 1
ELNES
200 # beam energy in keV
0 0 1 # beam direction in the crystal frame
10 5 # collection semiangle, convergence semiangle (in mrad)
200 1 # q-integration mesh : radial size, angular size
0.0 0.0 # position of the detector (x,y angle in mrad)
FMS 7.0 2
EXCHANGE 0 1 0.7
SCF 5
RPATH 0.2
POTENTIALS
* ipot Z element l_scmt l_fms stoichiometry
0 6 C 3 2 0.01
1 6 C 3 2 2
2 6 C 3 2 2
RECIPROCAL
KMESH 5000
MARKER 1
LATTICE P 2.4612
0.86603 -0.50000 0.00000
0.00000 1.00000 0.00000
0.00000 0.00000 2.72546
ATOMS * this list contains 251 atoms
* * x y z ipot tag distance
0.00000 0.00000 0.68160 1 C1
0.00000 0.00000 2.04479 1 C1
0.57735 0.00000 0.68160 2 C2
0.28868 0.50000 2.04479 2 C2
END